Aqueous All-Manganese Flow Battery (Mn-Mn 60MW / 480MWh) LCOS 2026

Model 60MW / 480MWh earth-abundant manganese redox flow batteries (Mn2+/Mn3+ and Mn0/Mn2+ reactions utilizing abundant manganese sulfate electrolyte for 8-hour grid storage) calculating LCOS.

Underwriting Assumptions

Rated All-Manganese Plant Power (MW)

Discharge Duration (Hours)

Turnkey All-Manganese Plant Capex ($M)

Off-Peak Solar/Wind Charge Price ($/MWh)

Peak Capacity Arbitrage Price ($/MWh)

Annual Full Cycles

Projected Economics

Gross Annual Power Arbitrage Sales

Net Annual Operating Cash Flow

Capital Payback Period